Factors of Mediated Messages:
- Instant messaging, emails, telephone etc.
- Internet friends w/o face-to-face
- Lost facial expressions, body language, tones
- Lack of social/situational cues
- Assumptions regarding emotions
- Emoticons, “emotion” words/phrases

Reasons For Misinterpretation:
-
- Written words – not always get message across
- Voice inflection/tone
- Ex. Sarcasm
- Electronics cannot reproduce human faces
- Faces act as nonverbal cues
- Culture – individualistic vs. collectivist
- US vs. Asian countries
- Slang – older generations struggle
- Causes confusion
- Etiquette – spelling/grammar errors
- Depends on situation
- Written words – not always get message across
Ways to Prevent Misinterpretation:
- Familiar with habits
- Written text, response speed, implied tone
- Acknowledge that you may not know everything
- Language violations → culture?
- Accurately explain behavior
- 1. Categorization – identify what is wrong
- Errors
- 2. Characterization – automatic assumptions about sender
- Not always entirely accurate
- 3. Correction – correct yourself
- Attribute info to situation
- 1. Categorization – identify what is wrong
- Maintain conscientiousness
- Global aspect of personality—use it!
That’s all for now! It’s important to take all of these factors into consideration when attempting to communicate a message via digital means! 🙂
~ Devin