The Role of the Editor

The task of the editor is typically consistent despite variations in media forms. Whether in broadcasting, online or print, the tasks of the editor remain as the following: copy editing, headline writing, and overseeing the layout and design. Editors are challenged with relating to readers in new and exciting ways, and they develop these relations by ultimately bridging the gap between the information gatherers and information consumers.

As technology has been introduced, the role of a copy editor has become increasingly more complex due to the absorption of production duties along with their original tasks. There are multiple elements a copy editor oversees. They are tasked with improving stories, correcting errors, guarding against legal issues, writing headlines, writing captions, and selecting the art or graphics.

There are separate roles for editors to complete within the process of writing stories. The gatekeeper editor is someone who chooses which stories get published and which don’t, depending on the values of the publication. Next, there is an assigning editor who determines whether photographs or art should accompany the story. These editors also work closer with the reporter, directing their work by suggesting how the story can progress in a stronger manner.

Overall, editors maintain a very low profile within a publication, but they play a very important role that cannot be overlooked. They revise every story before it gets published, and keep the publication running smoothly within the editorial department. Constantly juggling deadlines and new developments in breaking news, they are flexible workers who are able to maintain balance within a fluctuating atmosphere.

Source: “Creative Editing” by Dorothy A. Bowles, and Diane L. Borden