Due to the potential negative impacts of baiting on white–tailed deer, and the philosophy of fair chase, many of the United States have outlawed or restricted the use of hunting over bait.  In addition, the issue of illegal take of wildlife (i.e., poaching) has been increasing in the United States as well as internationally.  The objective of a study being condcuted by Millersville Undergraduate researcher Teah Nauman is to determine whether baiting activity on white-tailed deer can be determined by analyzing the chemical composition of deer feces and determine if unique chemical signatures are left by commercial baits (i.e., baits purchased at a local retailer).  This information can then be used to identify areas where illegal baiting for white-tailed deer has occurred. In addition, Teah will use a diversity of different chemical tests and identify one that can easily be used in the field. The results of Teah’s research may allow conservation officers to determine if illegal baiting activity is occurring in an area by simply testing deer feces.  This could help in the prosecution, and hopefully the reduction, of individuals who illegally use baits to poach white–tailed deer.